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r the heat to overe these men of Shu； who cannot stand the hot season。 They will have to retreat； and then we can harass them。 And we will capture this Zhuge Liang。〃
He lay back and laughed at the thought。
However； one chief； more prudent than the others； stood forth and said； 〃Remember the shallows at Shakou。 It would be very serious if the soldiers of Shu got across there secretly。 It ought to be guarded。〃
〃You belong to these areas。 Do you not know that I want the enemy to try to get across there？ Why； they will all perish in the water。〃
〃But what if the natives tell them to cross only in the night？〃
〃Do not be so anxious；〃 said Meng Huo。 〃Our own people will not help the enemy that far。〃
It was just then that intelligence came： 〃The troops of Shu； unknown in number； have crossed the river and； moreover； have seized the Jiashan Gorge。 The flags show the words 'General Who Pacifies The North； Ma Dai'。〃
Meng Huo affected indifference。
〃This sort of fellow is not worth talking about；〃 said he。
He sent General Mangya Chang with three thousands troops to recapture the gorge and reopen the grain road。
When Ma Dai saw the Mang soldiers approaching； he placed two thousand troops in front of the hills and drew up the troops in formal array。 Then Mangya Chang rode out to give battle。 This was but a small engagement； as the general of the tribespeople fell at the first stroke of Ma Dai's sword。 The Mangs ran away at once。
They returned to the King's camp and told him what had happened。 Whereupon he called up all his generals and asked for another to go up against Ma Dai。
〃I will go；〃 cried Dongtu Na。
The King gave him three thousand troops。 After he had gone； Meng Huo thought it would be wise to keep others from crossing the river。 So he sent a force of three thousand under Ahui Nan to guard Shakou。
Dongtu Na duly arrived at the gorge and made a camp。 Ma Dai came out to meet him。 Among the soldiers in his cohort were some who recognized the leader of the Mangs and told Ma Dai certain things about how he had been captured and liberated。
So Ma Dai galloped toward him； shouting； 〃O you ingrate！ How could you forget the debt to the Prime Minister？ Have you known no shame？〃
Dongtu Na was very greatly ashamed and turned red in the face； and turned his horse before striking a blow。 Ma Dai followed and fell on； slaying many of the Mangs。 Then both sides withdrew。
Dongtu Na went back and told the King that Ma Dai was too strong for him。
But Meng Huo was angry； and cried； 〃You are a traitor！ I know Zhuge Liang was good to you； and that is why you would not fight。〃
Meng Huo ordered Dongtu Na out to execution。 However； the notables and chiefs interceded； and the death penalty was remitted； but the unhappy leader was severely beaten； one hundred strokes with the heavy staff。
The chiefs were mostly on the side of the beaten general and against the King's policy。
They went to the tent of Dongtu Na and said； 〃Though we live in the Mang country； we have never had any thoughts of rebellion against the Imperial Government； nor has the Middle Kingdom ever encroached upon our land。 We must own that Meng Huo's superior power forced us into this rising； and we could not help ourselves。 Zhuge Liang is too clever for us； and no one can guess what he may do。 Even Cao Cao and Sun Quan fear him； how much more must we？ Moreover； we have received kindness at his hands and owe him our lives。 We ought to show our gratitude。 Now let us at all risks slay this Meng Huo and submit to Zhuge Liang so that our people may not suffer。〃
Dongtu Na said； 〃I do not know your inner sentiments。〃
At this； all those who had been prisoners and released cried with one voice； 〃We desire to go to Meng Huo。〃
Thereupon Dongtu Na took in his hand a sharp sword； placed himself at the head of more than a hundred malcontents； and rushed into the great camp。 At that moment Meng Huo was； as usual； intoxicated and lay in his tent。 The mutineers rushed in。 They found two generals on guard。
〃You also received kindness from Zhuge Liang and ought to repay it；〃 cried Dongtu Na。
They replied； 〃You do not have to slay him。 Let us carry him a prisoner to the Prime Minister。〃
So they bound the King securely； took him down to the river； and crossed in a boat to the northern bank。 There they halted； while they sent a messenger to Zhuge Liang。
Now Zhuge Liang knew what had been happening； and he had issued orders for every camp to prepare their weapons。 All being ready； he told the chiefs to bring up their prisoner； and bade the others return to their camps。 Dongtu Na went first and told the matter to Zhuge Liang； who praised his zeal and gave him presents。 Then he retired with the chiefs； and the executioners brought in Meng Huo。
〃You said once before that if you were captured again； you would give in；〃 said Zhuge Liang； smiling。 〃Now will you yield？〃
〃This capture is not your work；〃 replied Meng Huo。 〃It is the work of these minions of mine who want to hurt me。 I will not yield on this。〃
〃If I free you again； what then？〃
〃I am a Mang； and so I am not wholly ignorant of war。 If you； O Minister； let me return to my ravines； I will muster another army and fight a decisive battle with you。 If you capture me again； then I will incline my heart and own myself beaten and yield。 I will not go back on my promise again。〃
〃If you refuse to yield next time you are captured； I shall hardly pardon you。〃
At Zhuge Liang's orders the cords were loosed and refreshments were brought for the prisoner。
〃Remember；〃 said Zhuge Liang； 〃I have never failed yet。 I have never failed to win a battle or to take a city I have assaulted。 Why do you Mangs not yield？〃
Meng Huo only nodded his head； he said nothing。 After the wine； Zhuge Liang and Meng Huo rode round the camps together； and the King saw all the arrangements and the piles of stores and heaps of weapons。
And after the inspection Zhuge Liang said； 〃You are silly not to yield to me。 You see my veteran soldiers； my able generals； my stores of all kinds and war gear。 How can you hope to prevail against me？ If you will yield； I will inform the Emperor； and you shall retain your kingship； and your sons and grandsons shall succeed as perpetual guardians of the Mang country。 Do you not think it would be well？〃
Meng Huo replied； 〃If I did yield； the people of my valleys would not be content。 If you release me once more； I will see to it that my own people keep the peace and bring them round to unanimity of feeling； and then they will not oppose any more。〃
Zhuge Liang was glad； and they returned to the main camp to feast until dusk； when Meng Huo took his leave。 Zhuge Liang ordered a craft and went to see him across River Lu。
But Meng Huo's first act on his return to his own camp was to send one of his people to Dongtu Na's and Ahui Nan's camps； and pretend to ask them to e to meet a messenger from Zhuge Liang。 When the two generals came； Meng Huo ordered assassins who had been placed hidden to do away with the two leaders。 Their corpses were thrown into a gully。 Then he sent his friends to guard the most important strategic points； while he marched to fight a battle with Ma Dai。 But when he got near the valley； he saw no signs of the enemy。
He questioned the inhabitants； and they said； 〃The Shu army； with all their stores； recrossed the river last night and joined the main body in the northern bank。〃
Meng Huo then returned to his own ravine and discussed matters with his brother； Meng You； saying； 〃I know all the details of the enemy's force from what I saw in their camp。〃
And Meng Huo gave his brother certain instructions； which Meng You at once began to carry out。 Meng You loaded a hundred men with gold and jewels and pearls and ivory and rhinoceros horn； crossed River Lu； and was on his way to the main camp of the Shu army； when he heard the sound of drums and a cohort under Ma Dai poured out to stop him。 Meng You did not expect to meet an enemy； and was surprised。 But Ma Dai only asked what he had e for。 And when he had heard； Meng You was detained while a message was sent to Zhuge Liang。
The messenger arrived while a council was in progress； the matter under discussion being how to pacify the Mangs。
They announced； 〃The brother of Meng Huo has e bearing gifts of gold and pearls。〃
Zhuge Liang turned to Ma Su； saying； 〃Know you why this man has e？〃
〃I dare not say plainly； but let me write it；〃 said Ma Su。
〃Write it； then。〃
So Ma Su wrote and handed the paper to his chief； who had no sooner read it than he clapped his hands with joy； crying； 〃What you say is exactly what I think。 But you may know I have already made arrangements for the capture of Meng Huo。〃
Then Zhao Yun was called； and some orders were whispered into his ear。 Next Wei Yan came； and he also went off with secret orders。 Wang Ping； Ma Zheng； and Guan Suo also came； and left with particular instructions。 All these things done； the bearer of gifts was called。
Meng You came and bowed low at the door of the tent； saying； 〃The brother of my house； Meng Huo； having received great kindness at your hands in sparing his life； feels bound to offer a paltry gift。 He has presumed to collect a few pearls and some gold and other trifling jewels by way of something to give your soldiers。 An