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小王子-the little prince (英文版)-第1章

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To Leon Werth

 ask the indulgence of the children who may read this book for dedicating it to a grownup。 I have a serious reason: he is the best friend I have in the world。 I have another reason: this grownup understands everything; even books about children。 I have a third reason: he lives in France where he is hungry and cold。 He needs cheering up。 If all these reasons are not enough; I will dedicate the book to the child from whom this grownup grew。 All grownups were once children although few of them remember it。 And so I correct my dedication: 



To Leon Werth
when he was a little boy
 
 
 
' Chapter 1 '

  we are introduced to the narrator; a pilot; and his ideas about grownups

 
 

Once when I was six years old I saw a magnificent picture in a book; called True Stories from Nature; about the primeval forest。 It was a picture of a boa constrictor in the act of swallowing an animal。 Here is a copy of the drawing。 
In the book it said: 〃Boa constrictors swallow their prey whole; without chewing it。 After that they are not able to move; and they sleep through the six months that they need for digestion。〃 
I pondered deeply; then; over the adventures of the jungle。 And after some work with a colored pencil I succeeded in making my first drawing。 My Drawing Number One。 It looked like this: 

 
 

I showed my masterpiece to the grownups; and asked them whether the drawing frightened them。
But they answered: 〃Frighten? Why should any one be frightened by a hat?〃 

My drawing was not a picture of a hat。 It was a picture of a boa constrictor digesting an elephant。 But since the grownups were not able to understand it; I made another drawing: I drew the inside of the boa constrictor; so that the grownups could see it clearly。 They always need to have things explained。 My Drawing Number Two looked like this: 
 
 

The grownups‘ response; this time; was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors; whether from the inside or the outside; and devote myself instead to geography; history; arithmetic and grammar。 That is why; at the age of six; I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter。 I had been disheartened by the failure of my Drawing Number One and my Drawing Number Two。 Grownups never understand anything by themselves; and it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them。

So then I chose another profession; and learned to pilot airplanes。 I have flown a little over all parts of the world; and it is true that geography has been very useful to me。 At a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona。 If one gets lost in the night; such knowledge is valuable。 
In the course of this life I have had a great many encounters with a great many people who have been concerned with matters of consequence。 I have lived a great deal among grownups。 I have seen them intimately; close at hand。 And that hasn‘t much improved my opinion of them。

Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clearsighted; I tried the experiment of showing him my Drawing Number One; which I have always kept。 I would try to find out; so; if this was a person of true understanding。 But; whoever it was; he; or she; would always say:〃That is a hat。〃
Then I would never talk to that person about boa constrictors; or primeval forests; or stars。 I would bring myself down to his level。 I would talk to him about bridge; and golf; and politics; and neckties。 And the grownup would be greatly pleased to have met such a sensible man。
 
 

' Chapter 2 '

  the narrator crashes in the desert and makes the acquaintance of the little prince


So I lived my life alone; without anyone that I could really talk to; until I had an accident with my plane in the Desert of Sahara; six years ago。 Something was broken in my engine。 And as I had with me neither a mechanic nor any passengers; I set myself to attempt the difficult repairs all alone。 It was a question of life or death for me: I had scarcely enough drinking water to last a week。

The first night; then; I went to sleep on the sand; a thousand miles from any human habitation。 I was more isolated than a shipwrecked sailor on a raft in the middle of the ocean。 Thus you can imagine my amazement; at sunrise; when I was awakened by an odd little voice。 It said: 

〃If you please draw me a sheep!〃

〃What!〃

〃Draw me a sheep!〃

I jumped to my feet; pletely thunderstruck。 I blinked my eyes hard。 I looked carefully all around me。 And I saw a most extraordinary small person; who stood there examining me with great seriousness。 Here you may see the best potrait that; later; I was able to make of him。 But my drawing is certainly very much less charming than its model。
 
 

 That; however; is not my fault。 The grownups discouraged me in my painter‘s career when I was six years old; and I never learned to draw anything; except boas from the outside and boas from the inside。

Now I stared at this sudden apparition with my eyes fairly starting out of my head in astonishment。 Remember; I had crashed in the desert a thousand miles from any inhabited region。 And yet my little man seemed neither to be straying uncertainly among the sands; nor to be fainting from fatigue or hunger or thirst or fear。 Nothing about him gave any suggestion of a child lost in the middle of the desert; a thousand miles from any human habitation。 When at last I was able to speak; I said to him: 〃But what are you doing here?〃

And in answer he repeated; very slowly; as if he were speaking of a matter of great consequence: 〃If you please draw me a sheep。。。〃

When a mystery is too overpowering; one dare not disobey。 Absurd as it might seem to me; a thousand miles from any human habitation and in danger of death; I took out of my pocket a sheet of paper and my fountainpen。 But then I remembered how my studies had been concentrated on geography; history; arithmetic; and grammar; and I told the little chap (a little crossly; too) that I did not know how to draw。 He answered me:〃That doesn‘t matter。 Draw me a sheep。。。〃

But I had never drawn a sheep。 So I drew for him one of the two pictures I had drawn so often。 It was that of the boa constrictor from the outside。 And I was astounded to hear the little fellow greet it with; 〃No; no; no! I do not want an elephant inside a boa constrictor。 A boa constrictor is a very dangerous creature; and an elephant is very cumbersome。 Where I live; everything is very small。 What I need is a sheep。 Draw me a sheep。〃 

So then I made a drawing。 
 
 

He looked at it carefully; then he said: 〃No。 This sheep is already very sickly。 Make me another。〃 
So I made another drawing。 
 
 

 My friend smiled gently and indulgenty。 〃You see yourself;〃 he said; 〃that this is not a sheep。 This is a ram。 It has horns。〃 
So then I did my drawing over once more。 
 
 

But it was rejected too; just like the others。 〃This one is too old。 I want a sheep that will live a long time。〃
By this time my patience was exhausted; because I was in a hurry to start taking my engine apart。 So I tossed off this drawing。 
 
 

And I threw out an explanation with it。 

〃This is only his box。 The sheep you asked for is inside。〃

I was very surprised to see a light break over the face of my young judge: 
〃That is exactly the way I wanted it! Do you think that this sheep will have to have a great deal of grass?〃
〃Why?〃
〃Because where I live everything is very small。。。〃
〃There will surely be enough grass for him;〃 I said。 〃It is a very small sheep that I have given you。〃 
He bent his head over the drawing: 
〃Not so small that Look! He has gone to sleep。。。〃

And that is how I made the acquaintance of the little prince。
 
 
' Chapter 3 '

  the narrator learns more about from where the little prince came


It took me a long time to learn where he came from。 The little prince; ed to hear the ones I asked him。 It was from words dropped by chance that; little by little; everything was revealed to me。 
The first time he saw my airplane; for instance (I shall not draw my airplane; that would be much too plicated for me); he asked me: 〃What is that object?〃
〃That is not an object。 It flies。 It is an airplane。 It is my airplane。〃 And I was proud to have him learn that I could fly。 

He cried out; then: 〃What! You dropped down from the sky?〃
〃Yes;〃 I answered; modestly。
〃Oh! That is funny!〃
And the little prince broke into a lovely peal of laughter; which irritated me very much。 I like my misfortunes to be taken seriously。

Then he added: 〃So you; too; e from the sky! Which is your pla?〃 
At that moment I caught a gleam of light in the imperable mystery of his presence; and I demanded; abruptly: 〃Do you e from another pla?〃 
But he did not reply。 He tossed his head gently; without taking his eyes from my plane: 〃It is true that on that you can‘t have e from very far away。。。〃 
And he sank into a reverie; which lasted a long time。 Then; taking my sheep out of his pocket; he buried himself in the contemplation of his treasure。 

You can imagine how my curiosity was aroused by this halfconfidence about the 〃other plas。〃 I made a great effort; therefore; to find out more on this subject。
〃My little man; where 
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